How To Lay Floor Tiles In Kitchen

Give your kitchen a fresh, updated look with new floor tiles. Whether you're a DIY enthusiast or hiring a professional, this step-by-step guide will help you lay floor tiles in your kitchen like a pro.

1. Planning and Preparation

Before you start laying tiles, it's crucial to plan and prepare the space. First, remove all existing flooring, baseboards, and appliances. Clean the subfloor thoroughly and check for any unevenness or damage. Use a level to ensure the subfloor is level and flat, and repair any imperfections.

2. Installing the Underlayment

An underlayment provides a protective layer between the subfloor and the tiles. Roll out the underlayment over the entire floor, cutting it to fit around any obstacles. Secure the underlayment with tape or staples.

3. Laying Out the Tiles

To ensure a straight and even tile layout, start by finding the center of the room. Mark the center point with a chalk line or laser level. From the center point, lay out the tiles in a dry fit, without any adhesive. This will help you visualize the layout and adjust the tile spacing if necessary.

4. Mixing and Applying Adhesive

Use a notched trowel to apply thin-set adhesive to the subfloor. Spread the adhesive evenly and create ridges to ensure good adhesion. Start at the center point and work outward, applying adhesive only to the area where you will be laying tiles immediately.

5. Setting the Tiles

Carefully place the tiles onto the adhesive, pressing down firmly to ensure good contact. Use spacers to maintain uniform spacing between tiles. Use a level to check the tiles are level as you set them.

6. Cutting Tiles for Obstacles

For areas around cabinets, appliances, or other obstacles, you will need to cut the tiles to fit. Use a tile cutter to make precise cuts. Alternatively, you can rent a wet saw for larger or more complex cuts.

7. Grouting

Once the tiles are set, wait the manufacturer's recommended time for the adhesive to dry. Mix the grout according to the instructions and apply it to the joints between the tiles using a grout float. Work the grout into the joints, removing any excess.

8. Cleaning and Sealing

After the grout has dried, clean the tiles with a damp sponge to remove any residue. Once the tiles are completely dry, apply a grout sealer to protect the grout from stains and moisture.